There are many different types of regression analysis. Some of the most common types are included in this guide: linear, logistic, ordinal, multinomial, Poisson, and Cox regression. Which one you should choose depends on your outcome (y).
| Continuous | Linear regression |
| Nominal with two categories, i.e. binary | Logistic regression |
| Nominal with more than two categories, i.e. non-binary | Multinomial regression |
| Ordinal | Ordinal regression |
| Count | Poisson regression |
| Time-to-event | Cox regression |
However, your x-variable(s) can take on any form – they can be categorical or continuous. If you include only one x-variable in your regression analysis, this is called simple (or bivariate) regression analysis. If you include two or more x-variables in your regression analysis, this is called multiple regression analysis. In multiple regression analysis, it is possible to mix different types of x-variables: you can thus use both categorical and continuous x-variables.